"The information we collect includes unique identifiers, browser type and settings, device type and settings, operating system, mobile network information including carrier name and phone number, and application version number. We also collect information about the interaction of your apps, browsers, and devices with our services, including IP address, crash reports, system activity, and the date, time, and referrer URL of your request."
Google collects a broad range of device data including unique identifiers, carrier info, phone number, installed apps, system activity, and crash reports — well beyond what's needed for any single core service.